Core Components
- Mast: The main vertical spar that supports sails and rigging.
- Standing Rigging: The non-adjustable rigging that supports the mast and keeps it upright and stable.
Main Rigging Elements
- Shrouds: Wires or ropes running from the mast to the sides of the boat, preventing sideways movement.
- Stays: Lines that run forward and aft of the mast to stop it from falling fore or aft.
- Forestay (or Headstay): Runs from the top of the mast to the bow of the boat; often supports the headsail.
- Backstay: Runs from the top of the mast to the stern, counterbalances the forestay.
- Inner Forestay: A secondary forestay used on some rigs for added support or to carry a smaller headsail.
- Baby Stay: A short stay to support the lower section of the mast.
Rigging Hardware
- Chainplates: Metal plates attached to the hull where the shrouds and stays are fastened.
- Turnbuckles (or Rigging Screws): Adjustable devices that allow you to tension the standing rigging.
- Toggles: Fittings that allow movement at connection points to reduce fatigue and stress.
- Swage Terminals: Metal fittings permanently attached to wire ends using pressure.
- Norsemans/Sta-Lok Terminals: Reusable mechanical terminals for connecting wire rigging.
Specialized Rigging
- Spreaders: Horizontal struts attached to the mast that deflect shrouds outward for better support and mast stability.
- Deck Stepped Mast: Mast that rests on the deck; typically supported below by compression posts.
- Keel Stepped Mast: Mast that extends down to the keel for structural strength.
For replacement rigging, please use our Custom Rigging Calculator.